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ScienceSamut Prakan

Artificial mangrove roots helped mud settle on a Thai shore

A first-year study in Samut Prakan found sediment building up behind the structures at 10 of 11 trial sites, while open shore nearby kept eroding.

Verified · Source: MongabayOct 15, 2026 · 1 min read
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A group of adults planting mangrove seedlings in dark mud among mangrove trees
Illustrative photo of people planting mangroves in Malaysia. This is not the Samut Prakan trial. KUASACSR / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0

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The reporting lives at Mongabay. Our summary is checked against it, and we link it on every story.

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Along one of Thailand's fastest-eroding shores, a set of artificial mangrove roots has started to hold mud in place. Mongabay reported on October 15, 2026, on a study of the first year of a trial in Phra Samut Chedi and elsewhere in Samut Prakan, where the Chao Phraya meets the Gulf of Thailand.

Researchers measured sediment building up behind the units at 10 of 11 sites, from 16 to 88 centimeters, depending on the spot. One site showed no clear change. Satellite views of untreated shoreline nearby still showed losses of more than 10 meters in places. The units, a wood-plastic trunk with rubber root-like arms, are meant to slow waves enough for suspended mud to drop. Senior author Butsawan Bidorn, of Chulalongkorn University, said the method cannot make land if the water is not already carrying sediment.

An engineer who was not on the team, Sompratana Ritphring of Kasetsart University, called the structures an enabling step at best. She said they need inspection and, in time, removal, so the coast is not left depending on plastic in the tide. At one site, farmers rebuilt mud dikes. At another, a landowner started planting mangroves again on a shore that had lost 21.5 hectares over two decades. The paper is early evidence from one delta, not a universal seawall.

For the classroom

Mongabay reported on October 15, 2026, about a shore in Thailand where the sea has been taking land. People in Phra Samut Chedi tried structures shaped a bit like mangrove roots. A study of the first year found mud piling up behind them at 10 of 11 places, sometimes 16 to 88 centimeters deep. Nearby shore without the structures kept washing away. Scientists said the idea needs mud already in the water, and it should be a temporary help until real mangrove trees can grow. It is not a fix for every beach.

  1. How can roots, even artificial ones, help mud stay on a shore?
  2. Why did the scientists say this should not stay forever?
  3. Where is the Gulf of Thailand, and why do mangrove trees matter there?

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